優碘的人體實驗中也充滿了許多矛盾,Connell1研究急診室中(n=92)需要被縫合的傷口,在縫合前先以優碘清洗傷口,可有效降低感染率(11.9% to 6%),Gordon2在同樣的研究中(n=248)卻顯示優碘會有18%的感染率,有人解釋說,或許Gordon的研究,在使用消毒劑之前忽略掉要先沖洗傷口。Stringer3把80個急性傷口患者分成四組,分別以雙氧水、生理食鹽水、沙威隆及優碘來消毒,結果優碘可有效降低感染(p<0.05),Gravett4則比較在縫合傷口前,一組先用生理食鹽水沖洗,接著用優碘刷洗,另一組則僅以生理食鹽水沖洗,結果用優碘組有7人傷口感染,對照組則有30人感染(n=500, P<0.01)
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燙傷藥膏會抑制傷口癒合,請問游醫師,1-2 度的局部小範圍燙傷,沖冷水不痛後,居家可如何處理?
回覆刪除若還沒起水泡,或水泡不大時(不要弄破),則在前三天,時常冰敷,讓水泡不繼續擴大或產生新的水泡
刪除若已起大水泡,因怕破掉產生傷口,此時應把水泡的水抽掉(若無針筒,則建議給醫師處理),包紮起來即可,也是三天內,痛了就冰敷
若水泡真破掉了,則需使用藥膏換藥(優碘或抗生素藥膏都可以,或者敷上銀敷料),包紮,不要碰水,當然,最好,還是建議找整形外科醫師處理
腳上因毛囊炎留下很多疤,
回覆刪除像是痘疤一樣的色素沈澱沒有傷口,
這種情況應該使用哪種除疤藥膏?哪個牌子?
痘疤為凹陷性疤痕,目前市面上的任何外用藥物無解
刪除若是蚊蟲咬後的紅豆冰,為過敏性皮膚炎,重點在於避免再度被叮咬
至於色素沈澱,使用一般美白類化妝品即可
游醫生您好:我用軟包幫爸爸熱敷怎知變成水泡、經過醫生判定需要清創清創三次了,才說要截支?不然就是在清瘡五次看情況、請問醫生可以救救我爸爸嗎?他已經被嘉榮截支一邊了!他說他不想截支?
回覆刪除需要截肢的患者,大都因為動脈血液循環不好,或者是嚴重感染,要確定問題才有辦法針對問題解決。
刪除請問游醫師:我該怎麼做才好呢?目前在長庚住院中、可以轉去游醫生那請醫生救救我爸爸的腳好嗎?該怎麼配合請您教我好嗎?
回覆刪除建議先和長庚的醫師溝通,有無第二種治療方式,轉院有無危險性,任何處置都有其優缺點。在沒有對病情有全面了解之前,我也無法做出評估及建議。當然,轉院是病人的權利,但建議是在安全的狀況之下(如沒有血壓不穩、需要氧氣等)。
刪除